Did the star reappear to lead the wise men to
Bethlehem?
The
wise men already knew that they will be heading to Bethlehem after
King Herod told them to go to Bethlehem. The star reappeared to lead them to
and stand “over” (Matthew 2:9) the precise house in Bethlehem where Jesus was.
Had the star been leading them toward Bethlehem for
two years?
If so, they wouldn’t have been “overwhelmed with joy”
(Matthew 2:10) about the star continuing to go
“in front of them” (Matthew 2:9). The fact that they were
overwhelmed with joy to see the star again makes it more likely that they hadn’t seen the
star for a long time, possibly since they first saw it in the east some
two
years prior.
What exactly was this star that “came and stood over
where the young child was” (Matthew 2:10)?
The smallest star discovered to date is the red dwarf star code named
EBLM J0555-57Ab, whose temperature is 3,500 degrees Celsius
(6,300 degrees Fahrenheit) and whose diameter is 118,000 kilometers (73,000
miles). What hovered over a house in Bethlehem obviously wasn’t a fireball
of nuclear fusion almost ten times wider than the earth, whose diameter
is only 12,743 kilometers (7,918 miles).
Then what was the star of Bethlehem?
People back then didn’t know about nuclear fusion. To them, a star was
simply a bright light in the night sky, so this star was a bright light
in the sky that was small, close and cool enough to pinpoint Jesus’
house without burning anyone.
What other evidence is there that this “star” wasn’t
a typical star?
Stars do not move across our sky once per night. They seem to
do so, and always from east to west, because the earth
rotates around its more or less vertical axis once every 24 hours. For a star to appear to move from north to south across our sky (Bethlehem
of Judea
is almost directly south of Jerusalem), the earth would have had to rotate
around a horizontal axis.
How can the Creator of the universe make what
appears to be a star move across the sky from north to south and use
such a star to tell the wise men that the King of the Jews had been
born?
Who should have accompanied the wise men to
Bethlehem?
“All the chief priests and scribes of the people”
(Matthew 2:4) who told Herod that the Messiah will be born in Bethlehem (see
Bethlehem of Judea) and who knew that the wise men had said,
“Where is the One who has been born King of the Jews? For we
saw His star in
the east and have come to worship Him” (Matthew 2:2). Upon
hearing that their long-awaited
Messiah has been born in Bethlehem and that foreigners are going there
to worship Him, the Jewish religious leaders stayed home:
“He came to His own, and His own did not receive
Him. But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become
children of God, to those believing in His name: who were born, not of
blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.”
(John 1:11-13)