Where were the people “standing” (John 6:22)?
On the west shore of the Sea of Galilee, downhill from where they had been
fed miraculously the day before (see
Jesus feeds 5000).
Why were the people standing there?
When Jesus went away to the mountain to pray by Himself, instead of dispersing, at least
some of them had followed the disciples to the sea shore, thinking that
since rabbis never went anywhere without their disciples, Jesus would return
for them, at which point they could crown Him king. Had the disciples waited for
Jesus' return and tried to leave in the boat with Jesus onboard, the people
would have tried to “take Him by force to make Him king”
(John 6:15), which most likely would have led to commotion if not violence between them and His
disciples. When the disciples left in the boat by themselves instead of
waiting for Jesus, the people had no choice but to turn their focus to keeping an eye out for Jesus returning from the
mountain, as they were sure that He “had not boarded the boat with
His disciples” (John 6:22). By letting the disciples go first in the boat and
then walking out to them in the middle of the night (see
“Fear Not”), Jesus thwarted their plan for forced coronation without the commotion.
Why did the “other boats” come “from Tiberias” (John 6:23)?
The word about the
miraculous feeding had spread to the city.
What did the people do next?
Since Jesus wasn't there, they surmised that He somehow must have gone to
Capernaum, where His disciples had gone. So they took those boats and “came to
Capernaum, seeking Jesus” (John 6:24), and asked upon finding Him,
“Rabbi, when did You come here?” (John 6:25)
What are they really asking Jesus?
“How did you get here?”
Why would they be less likely to try to take Him by force in Capernaum?
Those transported by the boats were most likely a small
proportion of the thousands from the day before, and they may have been less
prone to aggressive behavior in Jesus' base town.